Meaning
Computational resources and physical facilities used by multiple entities within a corporate group provide for efficient operations through centralized management. These shared infrastructure assets include data centers, software platforms, hardware nodes and office buildings. The model measures the efficiency of capital usage across different business units.
Centralized control stops when a unit is sold and must establish its own dedicated systems.
Management Assignment
Personnel determine which departments have access to specific servers or databases based on daily needs. This shared infrastructure creates a record of usage that can be used to bill separate units for their portion of the cost. Distinguishing between different users requires precise logging.
Separation Logistics
Moving a business unit away from a parent company involves untangling many interconnected systems. Because shared infrastructure is built for efficiency, the process of extracting data for a new owner is expensive and slow. The cost is measured in the hours required to rebuild the environment.
Service Dependency
Units relying on centralized support cannot function if the connection to the core network is severed. The shared infrastructure provides the foundation for all daily tasks from email to payroll. A failure in the central hub impacts every connected entity simultaneously.