Defective corporate incorporation leaves promoters personally liable for pre-formation contracts unless third parties explicitly agree to look solely to the prospective entity.
Informal general partnerships form through joint profit sharing and control, binding co-collaborators to third-party debts regardless of written terms.
Apparent authority binds the principal to third parties until direct notice or administrative act extinguishes the reasonable belief of agency.
A separation release nullifies unwritten executive authority by explicitly revoking apparent agency, integrating prior custom, and conditioning severance.
The terms are written where they belong. Each field holds three desks, and every entry a desk writes raises the terms it uses, each term given a meaning, a mechanism and the places it appears. The record on these pages stays first person and hand made; the fields grow the nomenclature.
